Strasbourg, France
City population: 468195
Duration: 2012 – ongoing
Implementation status: Ongoing
Scale: Micro-scale: District/neighbourhood level
Project area: 310000 m2
Type of area: Public Greenspace Area
Last updated: June 2024

The Eco-District at the Banks of the Bohrie Ostwald is structured around water with the Bohren pond, the river Ostwaldergraben and the seasonal and permanent wetlands (Ref. 2). The project covers 50 hectares and was initiated by Strasbourg Eurométropole with 2 developers: CM CIC SAREST and Nexity-Foncier Conseil (Ref. 1, 7). The district will integrate its structures into the surrounding water land and vegetation to provide for agricultural water management and flood preventing procedures (Ref. 2). It will also have green roofs, public green spaces, (Ref. 4) vegetable gardens, (Ref. 7) and composting, while on-site vegetation will participate in the deployment of green infrastructure (Ref. 5). "An eco-district of 48 hectares (17 urbanized hectares) is being created" (Ref. 11).

https://www.strasbourg.eu/rives-bohrie-ostwald

Overview

Nature-based solution

  • Blue infrastructure
  • Lakes/ponds
  • Rivers/streams/canals/estuaries
  • In-land wetlands, peatlands, swamps, and moors
  • Community gardens and allotments
  • Community gardens
  • Green areas for water management
  • Rain gardens
  • Swales and filter strips
  • Sustainable urban drainage systems
  • Grey infrastructure featuring greens
  • Alley or street trees and other street vegetation
  • Riverbank/Lakeside greens
  • Nature on buildings (external)
  • Green roofs
  • Parks and urban forests
  • Pocket parks/neighbourhood green spaces
  • Intentionally unmanaged areas
  • Abandoned spaces with growth of wilderness or greens

Key challenges

  • Environmental quality
  • Waste management
  • Green space, habitats and biodiversity (SDG 15)
  • Habitat and biodiversity conservation
  • Green space creation and/or management
  • Water management (SDG 6)
  • Flood protection
  • Social justice, cohesion and equity (SDG 10)
  • Social interaction
  • Economic development and employment (SDG 8)
  • Economic development: agriculture
  • Real estate development
  • Sustainable consumption and production (SDG 12)
  • Sustainable consumption
  • Sustainable production

Focus

Creation of new green areas, Other

Project objectives

The design of the district is guided by 6 objectives. The environmental aspects of these include: - Creating a landscape around water. - Living in nature. The district provides the means for flood prevention, communal gardening, (Ref. 2) sustainable consumption, (Ref. 7) waste reduction, (Ref. 5) sustainable consumption with vegetable gardens, (Ref. 7) socially integrated greenery (e.g. community gardens, (Ref. 4) and waste reduction with composting (Ref. 5) Large space will be left from urbanization and filled with: renaturation space for biodiversity development (such as fauna), moisture demanding plants to store the water in case of flood, conserved woods, family gardens (Ref. 2). Water is staged in natural spaces (ditches, ponds, wet meadows, etc ...) such as the Bohren pond, the river Ostwaldergraben, and the seasonal wetlands, developing particular vegetation. Shallow ditches will be dry in normal weather, and filled with water after the rains. The water will then go to the Ostwaldergraben (Ref. 2).

Implementation activities

After consultation and research was carried out from 2000 by Strasbourg Eurométropole, in collaboration with the City of Ostwald, on the "Bohemian shores" guidelines for a project constructing a new residential area in line with sustainable development were adopted on October 23, 2009 (Ref. 1). In January 2011, Eurométropole entrusted the operation to a development concessionaire following a competitive tendering procedure: SAS Rives of Bohrie. This company is composed of two developers: CM CIC SAREST and Nexity - Foncier Conseil (Ref. 2). The first installment of real-estate and urban development was made in 2012, and first inhabitants moved in 2014 (Ref. 8). The project is expected to be completed by 2026 (Ref. 7). The district will include green roofs, inhabitants contributing to the maintenance of the district's green spaces (e.g. house and community gardens), (4) vegetable gardens, (7) and composting, while on-site vegetation will participate in the deployment of green infrastructure (Ref. 5). "A large place will be left free from any urbanization. Indeed, of the 50 hectares of the project perimeter, only 30% of the surface will be urbanized. The free spaces will be occupied by: a hygrophilic meadow (plants that need a lot of humidity to develop) in a slight depression compared to the built-up areas and allowing water to be stored in the event of a flood, a renaturation space allowing biodiversity to develop - this space is already in place and under management by the Alsatian sites conservatory, two existing woods kept by the project, a space dedicated to 90 family gardens, a market gardening space, the Bohrie lake and its banks fitted out as a walking area" (Ref. 2)

Biodiversity conservation or restoration-focused activities

Biodiversity conservation:

  • Protect and enhance urban habitats
  • Preserve and strengthen existing habitats and ecosystems
  • Reduce negative impacts and avoid the alteration/damage of ecosystem

Main beneficiaries

  • Private sector/Corporate/Company
  • Citizens or community groups

Governance

Management set-up

  • Co-governance with government and non-government actors

Type of initiating organisation

  • Local government/municipality

Participatory approaches/ community involvement

  • Unknown

Details on the roles of the organisations involved in the project

Eurométropole, in collaboration with the City of Ostwald, conducted prior research into the area on the viability of creating a residential district before entrusting the operation to a development concessionaire following a competitive tendering procedure: SAS Rives of Bohrie. This company is composed of two developers: CM CIC SAREST and urban planners Nexity - Foncier Conseil (Ref. 1, 2). The project's development partners include: EUROVIA (Excavation / Provisional roads / Storm drainage), COLAS (Green spaces, Water and wastewater networks, Qualitative development), DENNI LEGOLL SAS (see before), THIERRY MULLER (see before), SOGECA (Dry networks and lighting), SIRS (see before), and SPIE (see before) (Ref. 6).

Project implemented in response to ...

... an EU policy or strategy? Yes (Vice President of Eurometropolis suggested that the Eco-District concretely "implement the [international] Paris agreements [for which France is party to] on climate and the environment" (Ref. 7).)
... a national policy or strategy? Yes (Vice President of Eurometropolis suggested that the Eco-District concretely "implement the [international] Paris agreements [for which France is party to] on climate and the environment" (Ref. 7).)
... a local policy or strategy? Yes (The district was designed to meet the ecological and social challenges of a more sustainable city in association with the "Charte de l’écocitoyen" (Charter of the eco-citizen) (Ref. 5, 12). The charter states the specifics of this project and proposes to make commitments aimed at preserving the area's facilities and developing quality of life (Ref. 2, 4).)

Financing

Total cost

More than €4,000,000

Source(s) of funding

  • Corporate investment

Type of funding

  • Direct funding (grants, subsidies, or self-financed projects by private entities)
  • Unknown

Non-financial contribution

Unknown

Impacts and Monitoring

Environmental impacts

  • Environmental quality
  • Improved waste management
  • Water management and blue areas
  • Increased protection against flooding
  • Green space and habitat
  • Promotion of naturalistic styles of landscape design for urban development
  • Increased green space area
  • Increased conservation or restoration of ecosystems
  • Increased ecological connectivity across regeneration sites and scales
  • Reduced biodiversity loss

Economic impacts

  • Increase in agricultural production (for profit or not)
  • Increased market share for green economies
  • Other

Socio-cultural impacts

  • Social justice and cohesion
  • Improved liveability
  • Improved access to urban green space
  • Increased opportunities for social interaction
  • Increased access to healthy/affordable food
  • Increased sustainability of agriculture practices
  • Health and wellbeing
  • Gain in activities for recreation and exercise
  • Cultural heritage and sense of place
  • Improvement in people’s connection to nature

Type of reported impacts

Expected impacts

Presence of formal monitoring system

Unknown

Presence of indicators used in reporting

No evidence in public records

Presence of monitoring/ evaluation reports

No evidence in public records

Availability of a web-based monitoring tool

No evidence in public records

References