Sheffield, United Kingdom
City population: 548261
Duration: 2016 – 2016
Implementation status: Completed
Scale: Sub-microscale: Street scale (including buildings)
Project area: 2000 m2
Type of area: Previous derelict area, Other
Last updated: October 2021

Love Square is a combination of nature and wildlife with a social space for residents and workers. The area has wildflower meadows, lawns and a mini wetland lined with bird-friendly trees (ref 2). Love Square is one of the examples of a new type of ‘smart’ -urban eco-park, combining nature and wildlife with artworks, social and activity spaces. It has a ‘Rain Garden’ and mini wetland that will soak up excess rainwater. It is a prime example of ‘water-sensitive Urban Design (ref1). The rain garden is designed to provide essential urban “greening”; increased soil and vegetation coverage will be able to soak up extra rainfall after a storm, will help to reduce the danger of flash flooding (ref 5).

Overview

Nature-based solution

  • Parks and urban forests
  • Pocket parks/neighbourhood green spaces
  • Community gardens and allotments
  • Community gardens
  • Green areas for water management
  • Rain gardens

Key challenges

  • Water management (SDG 6)
  • Flood protection
  • Stormwater and rainfall management and storage
  • Green space, habitats and biodiversity (SDG 15)
  • Green space creation and/or management
  • Regeneration, land-use and urban development
  • Regulation of built environment
  • Promote natural styles of landscape design for urban development
  • Health and well-being (SDG 3)
  • Enabling opportunities for physical activity
  • Improving physical health
  • Creation of opportunities for recreation

Focus

Creation of new green areas, Creation of semi-natural blue areas, Transformation of previously derelict areas

Project objectives

The goals of the project include: To address rethinking the boundaries between urban spaces and nature. (ref1) To be an example of ‘Water-Sensitive Urban Design’ which can use the landscape to solve urban flooding (ref 1). Create a relaxing space in the urban environment, giving health and well-being benefits to local people through clean and healthy air in the middle of the city. (ref 1) Creating a unique and versatile space. (ref 1) The disused and derelict site transformed into new ‘smart’ eco-park (ref 1) Love Square has become a valuable training and learning resource with a strong legacy, enabling young people from many backgrounds to interact with, develop, make and maintain a new garden (ref 5). The scheme is transforming the corridor linking Riverside Business District and West Bar Square to the rest of the City centre with a strong emphasis on flood prevention. (ref 6) Help to develop local businesses - like cafe made out of discarded shipping container, this will create employment (ref 6).

Implementation activities

Love Square, the innovative mobile eco-park proposed by Sheffield, will put a living garden back into the city by transforming a derelict site into a vibrant wildflower meadow teaming with wildlife. (ref 1) The footfall to and from Kelham Island is notable. There are 5,000 jobs locally created (ref 3).

Main beneficiaries

  • Local government/Municipality
  • Private sector/Corporate/Company
  • Researchers/University
  • Citizens or community groups

Governance

Management set-up

  • Led by non-government actors

Type of initiating organisation

  • Private sector/corporate actor/company
  • Researchers/university

Participatory approaches/ community involvement

  • Crowd-sourcing/Crowd-funding/Participatory budget
  • Dissemination of information and education

Details on the roles of the organisations involved in the project

The University of Sheffield is the coordinator of the project. Sheffield City Council is responsible for ensuring that Love Square will integrate properly into the surrounding area, for inputting design advice and guidance into the plan for Love Square, and for helping to gain planning permission for the project. Urbo Regeneration are the site owners. (ref 2)

Project implemented in response to ...

... an EU policy or strategy? Unknown
... a national policy or strategy? Unknown
... a local policy or strategy? Yes (The project complements Sheffield City Council’s Grey to Green project a scheme to transform Sheffield’s Riverside Business District (ref 2))

Financing

Total cost

€100,000 - €500,000

Source(s) of funding

  • Corporate investment
  • Private Foundation/Trust
  • Crowdfunding

Type of funding

  • Direct funding (grants, subsidies, or self-financed projects by private entities)

Non-financial contribution

Type of non-financial contribution
  • Provision of land
Who provided the non-financial contribution?
  • Public authorities (e.g. land, utility services)

Impacts and Monitoring

Environmental impacts

  • Environmental quality
  • Improved air quality
  • Improved soil quality
  • Water management and blue areas
  • Increased protection against flooding
  • Green space and habitat
  • Increased green space area
  • Restoration of derelict areas

Economic impacts

  • Increase of green jobs (e.g. paid employment positions)

Socio-cultural impacts

  • Health and wellbeing
  • Gain in activities for recreation and exercise
  • Education
  • Increased support for education and scientific research

Type of reported impacts

Expected impacts, Achieved impacts

Presence of formal monitoring system

Unknown

Presence of indicators used in reporting

No evidence in public records

Presence of monitoring/ evaluation reports

No evidence in public records

Availability of a web-based monitoring tool

No evidence in public records

References