Oslo, Norway
City population: 591933
Duration: pre-1990 – ongoing
Implementation status: Ongoing
Scale: Micro-scale: District/neighbourhood level
Project area: 400000 m2
Type of area: Agricultural area or farmland
Last updated: October 2021

The Allotment Gardens in Oslo are a part of the Norwegian Allotment Garden Association (NKHF). The allotments were created throughout the 1900s, and are still maintained to this day. The allotments within the NKHF aim to contribute to better life quality and a better childhood for children growing up in urban environments. They also act as “green lungs”, and provide an important resource for the city and the local environment. There are nine different allotment areas in Oslo, consisting of both private allotments and community gardens. (Ref. 1)

Source: Ref. 10, Anette Lundquist

Overview

Nature-based solution

  • Community gardens and allotments
  • Allotments
  • Community gardens

Key challenges

  • Green space, habitats and biodiversity (SDG 15)
  • Habitat and biodiversity conservation
  • Green space creation and/or management
  • Social justice, cohesion and equity (SDG 10)
  • Social interaction
  • Health and well-being (SDG 3)
  • Creation of opportunities for recreation

Focus

Maintenance and management of urban nature

Project objectives

The NBS aims to achieve the following: - Contribute to a better life quality and a better childhood for children growing up in urban environments - Meet environmental and ecologically sustainable standards - Contribute to biodiversity - Promote the positive social, health and welfare aspects of allotment life - Encourage the creation of more allotments (Ref. 1)

Implementation activities

- Maintenance of the Association, its goals and its existing allotments, as well as the creation of new allotment gardens (Ref. 1, 4) - Supporting the gardens’ profiling work (including financial support); having active contact with relevant organizations; updating member gardens about association’s activities; offering support for local horticulture courses (Ref. 1)

Biodiversity conservation or restoration-focused activities

Biodiversity conservation:

  • Protect and enhance urban habitats
  • Preserve and strengthen existing habitats and ecosystems
  • Create new habitats
  • Means for conservation governance
  • Raise public awareness

Main beneficiaries

  • Non-government organisation/Civil Society
  • Citizens or community groups

Governance

Management set-up

  • Led by non-government actors

Type of initiating organisation

  • Non-government organisation/civil society
  • Citizens or community group

Participatory approaches/ community involvement

  • Co-planning (e.g. stakeholder workshops, focus groups, participatory mapping)
  • Joint implementation (e.g. tree planting)
  • Citizen oversight (e.g. boards, advisory)
  • Citizen monitoring and review

Details on the roles of the organisations involved in the project

Civil Society: Norway Allotment Association - organizing body (Ref. 1) Citizens: Parcel owners of the different allotment gardens (Ref. 1) Participation in board meetings (Ref 8)

Project implemented in response to ...

... an EU policy or strategy? No (The Allotment Association of Norway (NKHF) was created already in 1927 (Ref. 1), and it is therfore highly unlikely that any of the allotments, (including the once created after the formation of the EU) had and connection to an EU directive.)
... a national policy or strategy? Unknown
... a local policy or strategy? No

Financing

Total cost

€10,000 - €50,000

Source(s) of funding

  • Other

Type of funding

  • Membership or entrance fees
  • Other

Non-financial contribution

Type of non-financial contribution
  • Provision of labour
Who provided the non-financial contribution?
  • Citizens (e.g. volunteering)

Impacts and Monitoring

Environmental impacts

  • Green space and habitat
  • Increased green space area

Economic impacts

  • Unknown

Socio-cultural impacts

  • Social justice and cohesion
  • Improved access to urban green space
  • Increased opportunities for social interaction
  • Increased involvement of locals in the management of green spaces
  • Health and wellbeing
  • Gain in activities for recreation and exercise
  • Cultural heritage and sense of place
  • Protection of historic and cultural landscape / infrastructure
  • Education
  • Increased awareness of NBS and their benefits

Type of reported impacts

Achieved impacts

Presence of formal monitoring system

Unknown

Presence of indicators used in reporting

No evidence in public records

Presence of monitoring/ evaluation reports

No evidence in public records

Availability of a web-based monitoring tool

No evidence in public records

References

Source: Ref. 11, Sofie Aune Bjerkem
Source: Ref. 9, Helge Høifødt