San Giorgio a Cremano, Italy
City population: 3099849
Duration: 2016 – ongoing
Implementation status: Ongoing
Scale: Meso-scale: Regional, metropolitan and urban level
Project area: unknown
Type of area: Protected Area, Natural Heritage Area/Untouched nature, Public Greenspace Area
Last updated: November 2021

BIO.FOR.POLIS is a project for the cities of Caserta and Napoli, aiming at improving the biodiversity of the two forests under study. Their projects deal with the construction of streams within the Castelvolturno forest to connect the different parts of it. The two forest areas localized within an urban environment aim to improve the conditions of the ecosystems in a condition of human pressure. This is explicitly considered as a climate mitigation strategy. (Ref.1.)

https://www.esperienzeconilsud.it/bioforpolis/2019/12/01/monitoraggio-ornitico-passo-autunnale-sostenuto-e-pieno-di-sorprese/

Overview

Nature-based solution

  • Parks and urban forests
  • Large urban parks or forests

Key challenges

  • Climate action for adaptation, resilience and mitigation (SDG 13)
  • Climate change mitigation
  • Green space, habitats and biodiversity (SDG 15)
  • Habitat and biodiversity conservation
  • Green space creation and/or management
  • Environmental quality
  • Air quality improvement

Focus

Ecological restoration of ecosystems, Protection of natural ecosystems

Project objectives

The goal is to protect and promote biodiversity within the two forests (In Napoli and Caserta), being the two green areas located in urban areas the challenge is to improve the conditions of the two ecosystems, despite the negative pressure of the urban environment. This is expected to produce environmental benefits and to mitigate the impact of human activity (Ref.1.)

Implementation activities

- Construction of green streams to connect different sectors of the forests - Artificial nests for birds - Improve the condition of the different parts of the forest - Guided tours into the forests (Ref.1.)

Climate-focused activities

Climate change mitigation:

  • Implement sustainable forest management measures to increase carbon sinks/ improve carbon storage
  • Raise public awareness of behaviours, lifestyle and cultural changes with mitigation potential

Biodiversity conservation or restoration-focused activities

Biodiversity conservation:

  • Protect and enhance urban habitats
  • Preserve and strengthen existing habitats and ecosystems
  • Protect species
  • Undertake specific measures to protect species
  • Means for conservation governance
  • Raise public awareness
  • Create and use scientific knowledge for conservation

Main beneficiaries

  • Researchers/University
  • Citizens or community groups
  • Young people and children

Governance

Management set-up

  • Led by non-government actors

Type of initiating organisation

  • Non-government organisation/civil society

Participatory approaches/ community involvement

  • Unknown

Details on the roles of the organisations involved in the project

Fondazione con il Sud: is a non-profit private company where operate both representatives of the public sector and bank associates, they promote and fund the initiative BIO.FOR.POLIS: is a program financed by the former organisation (1)

Project implemented in response to ...

... an EU policy or strategy? Yes (EU directive 92/43 Habitat, which sets the rules and norms in order to protect animal species in forests, especially birds (Ref. Interview1))
... a national policy or strategy? Yes (The EU directive 92/43 was implemented in Italy through the "legge sulla caccia" (law on hunting) n.157/92 (Ref. Interview1.))
... a local policy or strategy? Unknown

Financing

Total cost

€100,000 - €500,000

Source(s) of funding

  • Funds provided by non-governmental organization (NGO)

Type of funding

  • Direct funding (grants, subsidies, or self-financed projects by private entities)

Non-financial contribution

Unknown

Impacts and Monitoring

Environmental impacts

  • Climate change
  • Enhanced carbon sequestration
  • Environmental quality
  • Improved air quality
  • Green space and habitat
  • Reduced biodiversity loss
  • Increased number of species present

Economic impacts

  • Unknown

Socio-cultural impacts

  • Education
  • Increased support for education and scientific research
  • Other

Type of reported impacts

Expected impacts

Presence of formal monitoring system

Unknown

Presence of indicators used in reporting

No evidence in public records

Presence of monitoring/ evaluation reports

No evidence in public records

Availability of a web-based monitoring tool

No evidence in public records

References

https://www.esperienzeconilsud.it/bioforpolis/2019/12/01/monitoraggio-ornitico-passo-autunnale-sostenuto-e-pieno-di-sorprese/
https://www.esperienzeconilsud.it/bioforpolis/2019/12/01/monitoraggio-ornitico-passo-autunnale-sostenuto-e-pieno-di-sorprese/