Murcia, Spain
City population: 442801
Duration: 2016 – 2019
Implementation status: Completed
Scale: Meso-scale: Regional, metropolitan and urban level
Project area: 40000 m2
Type of area: Previous derelict area, Other
Last updated: October 2021

This intervention was a proposed citizen project to connect the southern districts with Murcia by converting the abandoned railroad tracks into a green corridor. The intervention aims to transform the abandoned space into a green mobility corridor for various forms of transportation, from public buses to bicycles, and for pedestrian and leisurely use as well. (Reference 1 and 2). In 2019, there was the opening event to show this Green Corridor's construction, which is now the longest in the region.

Overview

Nature-based solution

  • Grey infrastructure featuring greens
  • Railroad bank and track greens
  • Parks and urban forests
  • Green corridors and green belts

Key challenges

  • Green space, habitats and biodiversity (SDG 15)
  • Green space creation and/or management
  • Regeneration, land-use and urban development
  • Promote natural styles of landscape design for urban development
  • Health and well-being (SDG 3)
  • Enabling opportunities for physical activity
  • Creation of opportunities for recreation

Focus

Creation of new green areas, Transformation of previously derelict areas

Project objectives

The project intended to recover 8km of the past railway layout to rehabilitate a new green road for transport (ref 1). The purpose of this green corridor was to: -Improve connection and communication between the involved populations. (ref 1). -Creation of a green corridor that connects seven districts to the south of the city centre, equipped with bicycle paths. -Rehabilitate the space along the tracks of a former train line. (ref 1) -Connect the citizens of the southern districts to Murcia. (ref 1)

Implementation activities

In 2008, the railway company abandoned the train tracks, and the citizen plan to convert them into a green corridor was presented. (ref 1) In 2015 the Socialist Party (Grupo Municipal Socialista) presented a formal proposal and started negotiations with ADIF (the railway company), as well as demands the clean-up of the train track and their surrounding area to prepare for the intervention. This proposal was passed by the plenary session. (ref 3) In 2016- negotiations with ADIF (railway company) still ongoing for the transfer of the land in question. In 2019 the opening of the Green Corridor was made.

Main beneficiaries

  • Local government/Municipality
  • Citizens or community groups

Governance

Management set-up

  • Co-governance with government and non-government actors

Type of initiating organisation

  • Local government/municipality
  • Citizens or community group

Participatory approaches/ community involvement

  • Dissemination of information and education
  • Consultation (e.g. workshop, surveys, community meetings, town halls)

Details on the roles of the organisations involved in the project

The intervention was originally presented by citizens in 2008, and then by the Socialist Party in 2015. (ref 2) IN order for the intervention to take place, the Murcia local government has to negotiate with ADIF (the railroad company) for the ceding of the area. (ref 2)

Project implemented in response to ...

... an EU policy or strategy? Unknown
... a national policy or strategy? Unknown
... a local policy or strategy? Yes (Let’s Change Murcia (Cambiemos Murcia) is a citizen participation strategy at the level of Murcia that was supporting the progression of this project. (ref 5) )

Financing

Total cost

Unknown

Source(s) of funding

  • Unknown

Type of funding

  • Unknown

Non-financial contribution

Type of non-financial contribution
  • Provision of land
Who provided the non-financial contribution?
  • Public authorities (e.g. land, utility services)
  • Other

Impacts and Monitoring

Environmental impacts

  • Green space and habitat
  • Increased green space area
  • Increased ecological connectivity across regeneration sites and scales
  • Other

Economic impacts

  • Increase of green jobs (e.g. paid employment positions)
  • Attraction of business and investment

Socio-cultural impacts

  • Health and wellbeing
  • Gain in activities for recreation and exercise
  • Cultural heritage and sense of place
  • Protection of historic and cultural landscape / infrastructure

Type of reported impacts

Expected impacts, Achieved impacts

Presence of formal monitoring system

Unknown

Presence of indicators used in reporting

No evidence in public records

Presence of monitoring/ evaluation reports

No evidence in public records

Availability of a web-based monitoring tool

No evidence in public records

References