Malaga, Spain
City population: 564439
Duration: 2005 – 2007
Implementation status: Completed
Scale: Micro-scale: District/neighbourhood level
Project area: unknown
Type of area: Public Greenspace Area
Last updated: November 2021

The project of the Park of Malaga was to rehabilitate the lateral spaces of the Paseo del Parque, the organization of the environment, the recovery of the flora and structure of the Park, as well to construct a solution for problems of mobility. (Ref. 1). Recovery of Vegetation of the park, its original layout, and its scientific character of garden Botanical and species acclimatization were central aims of the project (Ref 1).

Source: Ref. 3

Overview

Nature-based solution

  • Parks and urban forests
  • Large urban parks or forests

Key challenges

  • Green space, habitats and biodiversity (SDG 15)
  • Habitat and biodiversity restoration
  • Habitat and biodiversity conservation
  • Green space creation and/or management
  • Regeneration, land-use and urban development
  • Regulation of built environment
  • Health and well-being (SDG 3)
  • Enabling opportunities for physical activity
  • Creation of opportunities for recreation
  • Cultural heritage and cultural diversity
  • Preservation of natural heritage
  • Protection of historic and cultural landscape/infrastructure

Focus

Maintenance and management of urban nature, Ecological restoration of ecosystems

Project objectives

Recovery of vegetation of the park, its original layout and its scientific character of garden. Botanical and species acclimatization. (Ref 1) Jointly design areas of contact between the park and the port (Ref 1) Recovery of areas and Pedestrian routes today invaded by traffic, which allow the relationship of the city with the port and the connections between walks, squares, museums, etc. (Ref 1) Rehabilitate the park with its original purpose in mind which was the acclimatization of new plants from all over the world with the intention of augmenting the people of Malaga’s interest in the use of new species. (Ref. 1) Prioritizing of accessibility and permeability of all areas as zones of recreation and leisure for all citizens (Ref. 1) Recovery of vegetation and historical elements today lost/ abandoned. (Ref 1) Strengthening of valuable species present in the park with the introduction of young specimens. (Ref. 1)

Implementation activities

Creation of seasonal botanical itineraries, recreation areas, and rest areas with inventory of cultural heritage; Botanical catalog, inventory and location; Classification of species by categories based on different aspects (protection level, rarity, adaptation to climate); Safety study of the trees (risk evaluation in aspects related to tree biology, tree structure, tree mechanics, and security before users); Plan for the Protection of Trees during the remodeling works of the Park; inclusion of new species; introduction of young specimens to strengthen valuable species present in park; change to more sustainable drip irrigation; Jointly design areas of contact between the park and the port; lighting installation (ref 1)

Biodiversity conservation or restoration-focused activities

Biodiversity conservation:

  • Protect species
  • Undertake specific measures to protect species
  • Undertake specific measures to protect valued species

Biodiversity restoration:

  • Restore species (native, endangered, or unspecified)
  • Restore native species
  • Restore valued species
  • Public engagement
  • Other

Main beneficiaries

  • Local government/Municipality
  • Citizens or community groups

Governance

Management set-up

  • Government-led

Type of initiating organisation

  • Local government/municipality

Participatory approaches/ community involvement

  • Unknown

Details on the roles of the organisations involved in the project

The Urban Management department of Malaga City was in charge of the intervention. (Ref. 2,3) FCC and Construcciones Vera (companies): rehabilitation works of the park (Ref. 3) Architects: involved in design of park rehabilitation (Ref. 1) Malagueña Academy of Sciences (university/ research): theoretically involved, but consulted only ‘when [the Urban Planning Department] removed the bananas to give explanations’. The site’s management has been criticized for not involving botanical experts or caretakers, seeing as the botanical and bio-diversity aspect of the park are some of its most valuable. (Ref. 2) EU and Junta de Andalucia (regional government): provided some funding (Ref. 4)

Project implemented in response to ...

... an EU policy or strategy? Unknown
... a national policy or strategy? Unknown
... a local policy or strategy? Yes (General Urbanization Plan Malaga (2011). The urban planning guide and strategy for the city included the PEPRI, historic urban center rehabilitation. (ref 4))

Financing

Total cost

More than €4,000,000

Source(s) of funding

  • EU funds
  • Public regional budget
  • Public local authority budget

Type of funding

  • Earmarked public budget
  • Direct funding (grants, subsidies, or self-financed projects by private entities)

Non-financial contribution

Unknown

Impacts and Monitoring

Environmental impacts

  • Green space and habitat
  • Increased green space area
  • Reduced biodiversity loss
  • Increased number of species present
  • Other

Economic impacts

  • Unknown

Socio-cultural impacts

  • Safety
  • Increased perception of safety
  • Social justice and cohesion
  • Increased opportunities for social interaction
  • Health and wellbeing
  • Gain in activities for recreation and exercise
  • Cultural heritage and sense of place
  • Protection of natural heritage
  • Education
  • Increased awareness of NBS and their benefits

Type of reported impacts

Achieved impacts

Presence of formal monitoring system

Unknown

Presence of indicators used in reporting

No evidence in public records

Presence of monitoring/ evaluation reports

No evidence in public records

Availability of a web-based monitoring tool

No evidence in public records

References

Source: http://parquesyjardines.malaga.eu/es/el-parque-de-malaga/#.X2kzdWhKjD4
Source: http://parquesyjardines.malaga.eu/es/el-parque-de-malaga/#.X2kzdWhKjD4
Source: http://parquesyjardines.malaga.eu/es/el-parque-de-malaga/#.X2kzdWhKjD4