Helsinki, Finland
City population: 1034274
Duration: 2010 – 2010
Implementation status: Completed
Scale: Micro-scale: District/neighbourhood level
Project area: unknown
Type of area: Other
Last updated: October 2021

There is a quickly growing number of residents, who want to grow their own food within a short distance of their locality, but new areas for allotments are not sufficient. The environmental NGO Dodo started a "guerilla gardening" movement, part of which is the temporary use of otherwise abandoned spaces. Specifically, at Kalastama area, an empty space waiting to be built upon, 36 farmers created an urban farm with recycled industrial bags to grow crops that can be removed afterwards (ref. 1). The garden in Kalasatama is a collaboration with the city of Helsinki, part of the temporary uses of the area, which in the next 20 years will be built into a new urban district of Helsinki (ref. 4)

Urban farming in Helsinki, Finland
Source: Ref. 2

Overview

Nature-based solution

  • Community gardens and allotments
  • Allotments

Key challenges

  • Sustainable consumption and production (SDG 12)
  • Sustainable consumption
  • Sustainable production

Focus

Creation of new green areas

Project objectives

1. To provide a space for urban gardening to accommodate the rapidly growing demand for such spaces; 2. To explore new ways of growing food; 3. To make urban farming accessible for everybody (ref. 1). 4. To prove that urban farming makes cities better places to live, reduces the dependence on oil and cuts carbon emissions – when done right urban farming is direct action for the environment! (ref. 1)

Implementation activities

The creation of an urban garden in the form of 150 recycled industrial sacks filled with approximately 1000 L of soil at a site that is currently unused but will become a residential area in the next 20 years. People can rent the bags as a personal allotment (Ref 3).

Main beneficiaries

  • Citizens or community groups
  • Marginalized groups: Socio-economically disadvantaged populations (e.g. low-income households, unemployed)

Governance

Management set-up

  • Co-governance with government and non-government actors

Type of initiating organisation

  • Local government/municipality
  • Non-government organisation/civil society
  • Citizens or community group

Participatory approaches/ community involvement

  • Joint implementation (e.g. tree planting)

Details on the roles of the organisations involved in the project

The NGO Dodo is the main leading organisation, but this specific intervention is a collaboration with the local government (Ref 3). Urban Dream Management, a small company was collaborated with in this project (Ref 3).

Project implemented in response to ...

... an EU policy or strategy? Unknown
... a national policy or strategy? Unknown
... a local policy or strategy? Yes (The creation of this garden is in response to a lack of gardening space that the current local plans provide, despite the rising demand (Ref 2). )

Financing

Total cost

Unknown

Source(s) of funding

  • Public local authority budget

Type of funding

  • Earmarked public budget

Non-financial contribution

Type of non-financial contribution
  • Provision of land
  • Provision of goods
  • Provision of labour
  • Exchange of services
Who provided the non-financial contribution?
  • Public authorities (e.g. land, utility services)
  • Citizens (e.g. volunteering)

Impacts and Monitoring

Environmental impacts

  • Green space and habitat
  • Increased number of species present

Economic impacts

  • Increase in agricultural production (for profit or not)

Socio-cultural impacts

  • Social justice and cohesion
  • Improved access to urban green space
  • Increased access to healthy/affordable food
  • Increased sustainability of agriculture practices

Type of reported impacts

Achieved impacts

Presence of formal monitoring system

Unknown

Presence of indicators used in reporting

No evidence in public records

Presence of monitoring/ evaluation reports

No evidence in public records

Availability of a web-based monitoring tool

No

References

Experimental field of gardening bags
Source: Ref. 3
Experimental field of gardening bags
Source: Ref. 3
Experimental field of gardening bags
Source: Ref. 3