Hannover, Germany
City population: 514110
Duration: 1998 – 2002
Implementation status: Completed
Scale: Sub-microscale: Street scale (including buildings)
Project area: 75000 m2
Type of area: Building
Last updated: October 2021

The office building of the Nord/LB Bank that was built in 2002 became a landmark of Hannover. A huge proportion of the building is naturally ventilated. The interior is designed with progressive energy concept with superstructure exposed and windows that provide ventilation. The building is also protected from noise and vehicle emissions through the areas of double façade, which also serves as a duct transferring clean air from the central courtyard to the individual offices. The reflection of daylight is increased through the large areas of water in the courtyard which also contributes towards a beneficial microclimate. The building is also equipped with generous roof gardens which not only provides aesthetic benefits but also improves the general climate for the occupants, and collects rainwater for irrigation and use within the building. The building is owned by Norddeutshce Landesbank and was designed by BEHNISCH, BEHNISCH & PARTNER (Reference 2).

Green roof, Administration Building of Nord/LB
Source: http://behnisch.com/work/projects/0044

Overview

Nature-based solution

  • Nature on buildings (external)
  • Green roofs
  • Blue infrastructure
  • Other
  • Green areas for water management
  • Sustainable urban drainage systems

Key challenges

  • Climate action for adaptation, resilience and mitigation (SDG 13)
  • Climate change adaptation
  • Water management (SDG 6)
  • Stormwater and rainfall management and storage
  • Green space, habitats and biodiversity (SDG 15)
  • Green space creation and/or management
  • Environmental quality
  • Air quality improvement
  • Noise reduction
  • Regeneration, land-use and urban development
  • Promote natural styles of landscape design for urban development

Focus

Creation of new green areas

Project objectives

To provide an environmentally conscious and convenient working environment (Reference 1) among others with the help of: - green roofs: to improve the general climate for the occupants, and to collect rainwater for irrigation and use within the building" , and to soften its appearance (Reference 2) - pond: to increase the reflection of daylight and contribute towards a beneficial microclimate" (Reference 2) -Areas of ‘double facade’: to provide protection against noise and vehicle emissions, whilst also serving as a duct transferring clean air from the central courtyard to the individual offices (Reference 2)

Implementation activities

- implementing a 1500 m2 large intensive green roof with 25 cm thick intensive substrate that is planted with herbaceous perennials - implementing an altogether 3500 m2 large extensive green roof on 13 surfaces with approximately 11 cm thick extensive substrate that is planted mostly with sedum species and flower bulbs - supporting the green roofs with a drainage system that ensures balanced water / air supply and adequate draining (Reference 3) - a 3000 m2 large pond was created in the courtyard (Reference 1)

Climate-focused activities

Climate change adaptation:

  • Implement green walls or roofs to lower indoor temperature and provide insulation
  • Implement sustainable urban drainage infrastructure (e.g. to make space for water)

Main beneficiaries

  • Private sector/Corporate/Company
  • Other

Governance

Management set-up

  • Led by non-government actors

Type of initiating organisation

  • Private sector/corporate actor/company

Participatory approaches/ community involvement

  • Unknown

Details on the roles of the organisations involved in the project

The project was initiated by the Norddeutsche Landesbank (Nord/BL) (Reference 1).

Project implemented in response to ...

... an EU policy or strategy? Unknown
... a national policy or strategy? Unknown
... a local policy or strategy? Yes (In 1994 the municipality of Hannover published a document entitled "Guidelines for handling green roofs in development plans" (updated in 2012) and in 2007 it created ecological standards (Drucksache 1440/2007) for greening roofs (Reference 5).)

Financing

Total cost

Unknown

Source(s) of funding

  • Corporate investment

Type of funding

  • Unknown

Non-financial contribution

Unknown

Impacts and Monitoring

Environmental impacts

  • Environmental quality
  • Improved air quality
  • Reduced noise exposure
  • Water management and blue areas
  • Improved stormwater management
  • Green space and habitat
  • Increased green space area

Economic impacts

  • Unknown

Socio-cultural impacts

  • Unknown

Type of reported impacts

Expected impacts, Achieved impacts

Presence of formal monitoring system

Unknown

Presence of indicators used in reporting

No evidence in public records

Presence of monitoring/ evaluation reports

No evidence in public records

Availability of a web-based monitoring tool

No evidence in public records

References

Green roof, Administration Building of Nord/LB
Source: http://behnisch.com/work/projects/0044
Green roof, Administration Building of Nord/LB
Source: http://behnisch.com/work/projects/0044