Göteborg, Göteborg (FUA), Sweden
City population: 939291
Duration: 2006 – ongoing
Implementation status: Ongoing
Scale: Sub-microscale: Street scale (including buildings)
Project area: unknown
Type of area: Public Greenspace Area
Last updated: October 2021

A community project named Green Rehab in Göteborg’s botanical garden and it is “a nature-based rehabilitation programme for workers suffering from stress-related illness or mild depression in Sweden's Västra Götaland Region. The programme offers a new beginning for employees on long-term sick leave, by combining traditional occupational, physio- and psychotherapy with recent research insights into how gardens and nature can aid recovery from illness. The goal is that a participant who completes the programme will go back to work again and achieve a better quality of life. (Ref. 1)

Västra Götalandsregionen
https://www.vgregion.se/ov/grona-rehab/

Overview

Nature-based solution

  • Parks and urban forests
  • Botanical gardens
  • Community gardens and allotments
  • Community gardens

Key challenges

  • Green space, habitats and biodiversity (SDG 15)
  • Green space creation and/or management
  • Social justice, cohesion and equity (SDG 10)
  • Social interaction
  • Health and well-being (SDG 3)
  • Enabling opportunities for physical activity
  • Improving mental health
  • Improving physical health
  • Creation of opportunities for recreation

Focus

Creation of new green areas, Maintenance and management of urban nature

Project objectives

The main goal for the project is to increase the use of nature to improve well-being (and this is done through participants completing the programme at the Green Rehab Centre). (Ref. 3) The objectives of this goal are: 1. Rehabilitation for those suffering from depression or stress from work life. 2. New and more productive beginning of working life. 3. Enhanced wellbeing. (Ref. 1)

Implementation activities

Green Rehab has been active since 2006 and during this period more than 500 people have been involved in the programs. Research has also been linked to the business. Through special resources from the Västra Götaland region, a dissertation where Green Rehab has been the focus. In particular, the importance of green in rehabilitation has been studied. (Ref. 3) Green Rehab offers rehabilitation in a natural and garden environment. The activity is based on the research-based knowledge of the garden and nature's good ability to make us humans stress. This knowledge is combined with established methods in physiotherapy and occupational therapy, and offers therapeutic conversations in groups. The participants sow and harvest in the garden and walk together in Änggårdsbergen or in the Botanical Garden. During the winter, creative activity in natural materials takes up more space. In the garden, trees and shrubs are pruned. The business also offers body awareness, stress management, image work and supportive conversations. The groups consist of 7 people. The team includes a biologist, gardener, physiotherapist, occupational therapist and psychotherapist. The combination of nature and gardening contributes to recovery. (Ref. 1 and 5)

Main beneficiaries

  • Citizens or community groups
  • Marginalized groups: Other

Governance

Management set-up

  • Co-governance with government and non-government actors

Type of initiating organisation

  • Regional government
  • Public sector institution

Participatory approaches/ community involvement

  • Co-planning (e.g. stakeholder workshops, focus groups, participatory mapping)

Details on the roles of the organisations involved in the project

The project "Green Rehab" (GR) started as a development cooperation in the Västra Götaland region (VGR) between the Environment Committee, the Public Health Committee, the Staff Committee and the Göteborg’s Botanical Garden. (Ref. 4) Furthermore, through special resources from the Västra Götaland region, a dissertation where Green Rehab has been the focus. In particular, the importance of green in rehabilitation has been studied. (Ref. 3)

Project implemented in response to ...

... an EU policy or strategy? Unknown
... a national policy or strategy? Unknown
... a local policy or strategy? Unknown

Financing

Total cost

€500,000 - €2,000,000

Source(s) of funding

  • Public regional budget

Type of funding

  • Earmarked public budget

Non-financial contribution

Unknown

Impacts and Monitoring

Environmental impacts

  • Environmental quality
  • Improved soil quality
  • Green space and habitat
  • Increased green space area
  • Increased conversion of degraded land or soil
  • Increased number of species present

Economic impacts

  • Increase in agricultural production (for profit or not)

Socio-cultural impacts

  • Social justice and cohesion
  • Increased opportunities for social interaction
  • Increased involvement of locals in the management of green spaces
  • Health and wellbeing
  • Improved mental health
  • Cultural heritage and sense of place
  • Improvement in people’s connection to nature
  • Education
  • Increased support for education and scientific research
  • Increased awareness of NBS and their benefits

Type of reported impacts

Achieved impacts

Presence of formal monitoring system

Yes

Presence of indicators used in reporting

Yes

Presence of monitoring/ evaluation reports

Yes

Availability of a web-based monitoring tool

No

References

Västra Götalandsregionen
https://www.vgregion.se/ov/grona-rehab/om-grona-rehab/innehall-och-aktiviteter/