Glasgow, United Kingdom
City population: 582475
Duration: 2012 – 2015
Implementation status: Completed and archived or cancelled
Scale: Sub-microscale: Street scale (including buildings)
Project area: 460 m2
Type of area: Previous derelict area
Last updated: October 2021

The Willowbank Community Garden is a council-maintained recreational area consisting of both turfed and concreted areas and waist raised beds, edged by some shrubs and trees. It is a small space (460 sqm.) but offers a variety of growing environments. The site is located within the residential community of Willowbank Crescent, easily accessible from Woodlands Road and a five-minute walk away from the Glasgow University main buildings. Local schools are also in close proximity. The place offers locally grown foods with aesthetics and contributes to urban green space. In 2012, it won "Keep Scotland Beautiful" Award (Ref 2).

The Willowbank Community Garden
Source: http://guwillowbankgarden.blogspot.ch/

Overview

Nature-based solution

  • Community gardens and allotments
  • Allotments
  • Community gardens

Key challenges

  • Green space, habitats and biodiversity (SDG 15)
  • Green space creation and/or management
  • Environmental quality
  • Soil quality improvement
  • Economic development and employment (SDG 8)
  • Economic development: agriculture
  • Sustainable consumption and production (SDG 12)
  • Sustainable production

Focus

Creation of new green areas, Transformation of previously derelict areas

Project objectives

(a) The mission was to demonstrate sustainable practice by turning a recreational area into a portion of productive food growing space where people can gather to acquire and exchange knowledge (Ref 2). (b) To produce own homegrown, heirloom, seasonal and fresh food. (c) organic food growing education. (d) to learn about harvest-compost-recycle. (e) promote industrialization. (f) convert a derelict area to a food-producing area where people could engage (Ref 1, 2)

Implementation activities

Students at Glasgow University have taken guardianship of the recreational space on Willowbank Crescent in Woodlands by clearing the space of litter and unwanted items. This has been made possible by coordinating with ECAT officer Yusuf Faisal. In 2012 space won a Keep Scotland Beautiful Award through the People and Places Programme. The activities include arranging raised beds, filling them up with soil and compost, starting tatsoy, spring onion, red Russian kale, spinach beet, Chinese sprouting cabbage seedlings in seed trays; planting strawberries, sage, mint, lemongrass, goji berry, wild thyme, lovage, fennel, cowberry and rhubarb; turning drawers into planting boxes. Instead of the interest of the locals and the students from the Glasgow university, the project got stalled in 2015 (Ref 2, 5).

Main beneficiaries

  • Researchers/University
  • Citizens or community groups

Governance

Management set-up

  • Co-governance with government and non-government actors

Type of initiating organisation

  • Researchers/university

Participatory approaches/ community involvement

  • Joint implementation (e.g. tree planting)
  • Co-management/Joint management

Details on the roles of the organisations involved in the project

The Glasgow City Council is the owner of the space. The students of Glasgow University took the initiative to implement activities to make the area as a community garden. (Ref 2).

Project implemented in response to ...

... an EU policy or strategy? Unknown
... a national policy or strategy? Unknown
... a local policy or strategy? Yes (Glasgow Allotments Strategy 2009-2013: it is a Scottish strategy in the allotment of the community gardens (Ref 3). )

Financing

Total cost

Unknown

Source(s) of funding

  • Crowdfunding

Type of funding

  • Donations

Non-financial contribution

Type of non-financial contribution
  • Provision of land
  • Provision of goods
  • Provision of labour
Who provided the non-financial contribution?
  • Citizens (e.g. volunteering)

Impacts and Monitoring

Environmental impacts

  • Environmental quality
  • Improved waste management
  • Green space and habitat
  • Increased green space area
  • Increased conversion of degraded land or soil
  • Enhanced support of pollination
  • Restoration of derelict areas
  • Other

Economic impacts

  • Increase in agricultural production (for profit or not)
  • Attraction of business and investment

Socio-cultural impacts

  • Social justice and cohesion
  • Increased involvement of locals in the management of green spaces
  • Increased access to healthy/affordable food
  • Increased sustainability of agriculture practices
  • Health and wellbeing
  • Improved mental health
  • Gain in activities for recreation and exercise
  • Cultural heritage and sense of place
  • Improvement in people’s connection to nature
  • Education
  • Increased support for education and scientific research
  • Increased knowledge of locals about local nature
  • Increased awareness of NBS and their benefits

Type of reported impacts

Achieved impacts

Presence of formal monitoring system

Unknown

Presence of indicators used in reporting

No evidence in public records

Presence of monitoring/ evaluation reports

No evidence in public records

Availability of a web-based monitoring tool

No evidence in public records

References

The Willowbank Community Garden
Source: http://guwillowbankgarden.blogspot.ch/