Catania, Italy
City population: 290083
Duration: 2013 – ongoing
Implementation status: Ongoing
Scale: Sub-microscale: Street scale (including buildings)
Project area: unknown
Type of area: Previous derelict area, Residential
Last updated: October 2021

This citizen-based initiative takes place in the heart of the city, in between the streets Montesano, San Michele, Carcaci, Sangiuliano. The project is the result of a collaboration among residents, artists and shop owners who are planning the regeneration of the area, which is currently in a state of decay. In particular, they realize green interventions (biological horticulture gardens, 100 new plantations) in the streets and on the buildings, to make the area more liveable and attractive for tourism. The initiative is fully supported by the municipality, who implemented the public areas to implement the interventions. (Ref.1.) This NBS has been an annual event, happening since 2013 (Ref. 2).

Overview

Nature-based solution

  • Nature on buildings (external)
  • Balcony greens
  • Grey infrastructure featuring greens
  • Alley or street trees and other street vegetation
  • Community gardens and allotments
  • Community gardens

Key challenges

  • Green space, habitats and biodiversity (SDG 15)
  • Green space creation and/or management
  • Regeneration, land-use and urban development
  • Regulation of built environment
  • Promote natural styles of landscape design for urban development
  • Health and well-being (SDG 3)
  • Enabling opportunities for physical activity
  • Creation of opportunities for recreation
  • Economic development and employment (SDG 8)
  • Tourism support

Focus

Creation of new green areas, Transformation of previously derelict areas

Project objectives

The goal of the project is to renew an important district in Catania, where lots of shops and activities take place. With the collaboration of the municipality, private companies and designers, the entire area experiences the implementation of green areas and small plantations in the streets and on buildings. This means increasing the attractiveness of the area (economic activity will benefit), and at the same time increases the well being of residents and workers (Ref.1.)

Implementation activities

The intervention was born with a co-planning process of different stakeholders, including the municipality, shop owners, designers and volunteers. Once the intervention was identified, the association PromoVerde (national agency) started to plan the activities and to involve other participants, such as the local Committee of the area formed by residents willing to renew the area. (Ref.2.)

Main beneficiaries

  • Local government/Municipality
  • Citizens or community groups

Governance

Management set-up

  • Co-governance with government and non-government actors

Type of initiating organisation

  • National government
  • Non-government organisation/civil society

Participatory approaches/ community involvement

  • Joint implementation (e.g. tree planting)

Details on the roles of the organisations involved in the project

PromoVerde is a non-profit agency at national level which coordinates the activity of professionals, agencies and private sector to promote at the local level a new relationship with nature and urban environment. They created and implemented the initiative, and are responsible to coordinate the activities. Shop owners, designers = collaborate with PromoVerde to implement the initiative, and more in practice to locate the plants and green areas; Citizens = volunteers help in works; Local committee = citizen-based initiative which is involved in the project (Ref. 1&2).

Project implemented in response to ...

... an EU policy or strategy? Unknown
... a national policy or strategy? Unknown
... a local policy or strategy? Yes (Interventions at urban level for the neighbourhoods in Catania (and for sustainable urban regeneration in general) are regulated by the "Strategia urbana di sviluppo sostenibile" (Urban strategy for sustainable development) (Ref.3.))

Financing

Total cost

Unknown

Source(s) of funding

  • Funds provided by non-governmental organization (NGO)
  • Private Foundation/Trust

Type of funding

  • Direct funding (grants, subsidies, or self-financed projects by private entities)

Non-financial contribution

Type of non-financial contribution
  • Provision of land
  • Provision of labour
Who provided the non-financial contribution?
  • Public authorities (e.g. land, utility services)
  • Private sector (businesses, financial institution)

Impacts and Monitoring

Environmental impacts

  • Green space and habitat
  • Increased green space area
  • Increased conversion of degraded land or soil

Economic impacts

  • Unknown

Socio-cultural impacts

  • Social justice and cohesion
  • Improved access to urban green space
  • Increased opportunities for social interaction
  • Health and wellbeing
  • Improved physical health
  • Gain in activities for recreation and exercise
  • Education
  • Increased knowledge of locals about local nature

Type of reported impacts

Achieved impacts

Presence of formal monitoring system

Unknown

Presence of indicators used in reporting

No evidence in public records

Presence of monitoring/ evaluation reports

No evidence in public records

Availability of a web-based monitoring tool

No evidence in public records

References