, Cagliari (FUA), Italy
City population: 384743
Duration: 2024 – 2024
Implementation status: Completed
Scale: Micro-scale: District/neighbourhood level
Project area: unknown
Type of area: Protected Area
Last updated: May 2025

The Bee Park Molentargius is a project located in the Molentargius-Saline Regional Natural Park, in Cagliari. It is part of a broader effort to regenerate abandoned and underutilised urban spaces, transforming them into areas that support biodiversity, promote sustainability, and engage the local community in environmental stewardship (3,4). The primary goal of the Bee Park Molentargius project is to restore specific areas of the Molentargius Park to their original ecological and productive functions. It aims to enhance biodiversity, support sustainable agricultural practices, and promote environmental education. The project includes the creation of shared gardens and an educational apiary, designed to reclaim the park’s identity and encourage local participation in the management and preservation of this important natural resource (1,3). It was developed with financial support from the Autonomous Region of Sardinia and the European Union's Horizon Europe Framework Programme. Inaugurated in March 2024, the project is a collaborative initiative involving local citizens, institutions, and park beneficiaries. It includes various educational components, such as beekeeping and olive growing training courses, along with sensory analysis workshops for honey and olive oil. These activities are intended to educate the public while fostering a sense of community ownership and responsibility toward the park​ (1,2). The project indirectly addresses environmental hazards related to the degradation of urban green spaces and loss of biodiversity. By restoring the park’s natural and productive functions, the Bee Park Molentargius helps mitigate risks associated with urbanisation, such as habitat loss and the decline of pollinator populations, which are crucial for maintaining ecological balance and food security​ (3)

photo of the park
https://www.beeparkmolentargius.it/il-parco/

Overview

Nature-based solution

  • Community gardens and allotments
  • Community gardens
  • Parks and urban forests
  • Pocket parks/neighbourhood green spaces

Key challenges

  • Green space, habitats and biodiversity (SDG 15)
  • Habitat and biodiversity conservation
  • Social justice, cohesion and equity (SDG 10)
  • Environmental education
  • Economic development and employment (SDG 8)
  • Economic development: agriculture
  • Sustainable consumption and production (SDG 12)
  • Sustainable production

Principal problems in Functional Urban Area (FUA)

  • Environmental Degradation
  • Biodiversity loss
  • Land use and Socio-economic change
  • Rapid urbanization

Key priorities

Biodiversity (conservation and/or restoration)

Focus

Maintenance and management of urban nature, Maintenance or upgrade of exisiting green spaces (e.g. parks), Knowledge creation and awareness raising, Sustainable use of natural resources to improve livelihoods and food security (eg. community- based wildlife or forest management), Educational and awareness raising programs

Project objectives

-Restore the productive and ecological identity of degraded areas within the Molentargius Park through agricultural regeneration. (Ref. 1, 3) -Support biodiversity by integrating pollinator-friendly practices, such as beekeeping and shared gardens. (Ref. 3) -Promote sustainability education via training, sensory labs, and community learning. (Ref. 3, 7) -Involve citizens and local stakeholders in the co-management and care of the territory. (Ref. 1, 2, 3)

Implementation activities

Creation of an urban educational apiary to support pollinators and promote environmental learning (Ref. 3) Development of shared community gardens to restore agricultural land use and involve local citizens (Ref. 3) Organization of training courses in beekeeping, olive cultivation, and sensory analysis of honey and oil (Ref. 3) Delivery of experiential environmental education labs for youth and adults, led by CEAS Molentargius and CEAS Istrù (Ref. 7) Community involvement in planning and land care through participatory meetings and collaborative management activities (Ref. 1, Ref. 2) Launch event and public presentation to engage citizens and gather input on project goals and activities (Ref. 1) Online communication and outreach through a dedicated project website to share updates and invite participation (Ref. 2)

Biodiversity conservation or restoration-focused activities

Biodiversity conservation:

  • Protect species
  • Undertake specific measures to protect species
  • Undertake specific measures to protect native species
  • Means for conservation governance
  • Raise public awareness
  • Public engagement

Biodiversity restoration:

  • Rehabilitate and restore damaged or destroyed ecosystems

Main beneficiaries

  • Citizens or community groups
  • Young people and children

Governance

Management set-up

  • Government-led

Type of initiating organisation

  • Local government/municipality
  • Public sector institution

Participatory approaches/ community involvement

  • Co-planning (e.g. stakeholder workshops, focus groups, participatory mapping)
  • Consultation (e.g. workshop, surveys, community meetings, town halls)

Details on the roles of the organisations involved in the project

The Bee Park Molentargius project is being led by the park administration, particularly CEAS (Centri di Educazione Ambientale e alla Sostenibilità), which is dedicated to environmental education and sustainability. Additionally, the project is supported and funded by the Autonomous Region of Sardinia and the European Union's Horizon Europe Framework Programme. The project is a collaborative initiative that involves various stakeholders, including local citizens, institutions, and beneficiaries of the park​ (Ref 1,2,3). Funded through the regional call for projects aimed at the care and enhancement of common goods, this project aims to return some areas of the Molentargius Park to their original vocation, producing a positive impact on the biodiversity of the area.

Project implemented in response to ...

... an EU policy or strategy? Unknown
... a national policy or strategy? Unknown
... a local policy or strategy? Unknown

Type of enablers

Unknown

Financing

Total cost

Unknown

Source(s) of funding

  • Public regional budget
  • EU funds

Type of funding

  • Earmarked public budget
  • Direct funding (grants, subsidies, or self-financed projects by private entities)

Non-financial contribution

Unknown

Impacts and Monitoring

Environmental impacts

  • Green space and habitat
  • Increased green space area
  • Expected increased green space area
  • Increased conversion of degraded land or soil
  • Expected increased conversion of degraded land or soil
  • Increased number of species present
  • Expected increased number of species present
  • Enhanced support of pollination
  • Achieved enhanced support of pollination
  • Restoration of derelict areas
  • Achieved restoration of derelict areas

Economic impacts

  • More sustainable tourism
  • Expected more sustainable tourism
  • Increase in agricultural production (for profit or not)
  • Expected increase in agricultural production (for profit or not)

Socio-cultural impacts

  • Social justice and cohesion
  • Improved social cohesion
  • Achieved improved social cohesion
  • Increased involvement of locals in the management of green spaces
  • Achieved increased involvement of locals in the management of green spaces
  • Cultural heritage and sense of place
  • Increased awareness of flora and fauna as culturally and historically meaningful
  • Expected increased awareness of flora and fauna as culturally and historically meaningful
  • Education
  • Increased knowledge of locals about local nature
  • Achieved increased knowledge of locals about local nature

Type of reported impacts

Presence of formal monitoring system

Unknown

Presence of indicators used in reporting

No evidence in public records

Presence of monitoring/ evaluation reports

No evidence in public records

Availability of a web-based monitoring tool

No evidence in public records

Potential risks of implementation and trade-offs

Unknown

References

garden space for the workshop
https://www.beeparkmolentargius.it/attivita-educative/
workshop in the apiary
https://www.beeparkmolentargius.it/attivita-educative/
naturescapes bannerInformation about this nature-based solution was collected as part of the Naturescapes project funded by the European Union under Grant Agreement No 101084341.