Budapest, Hungary
City population: 1728868
Duration: 2011 – 2012
Implementation status: Completed
Scale: Sub-microscale: Street scale (including buildings)
Project area: 66 m2
Type of area: Building
Last updated: November 2021

The petrol station is a result of a long-term project of MOL, called as the “The petrol station of the future”. The designers created a building with excellent thermal insulation, green walls, a green roof, solar panels, rainwater utilization and an alternative heating system. Even the interior of the building was created with as much environmentally friendly materials as possible. The building uses LED lighting only to save energy. These environmental efforts resulted in Energy savings of more than 50 percent, and the neutralization of 10 tons of CO2 gas emissions. (Reference 1)

Overview

Nature-based solution

  • Nature on buildings (external)
  • Green roofs
  • Green walls or facades

Key challenges

  • Climate action for adaptation, resilience and mitigation (SDG 13)
  • Climate change adaptation
  • Climate change mitigation
  • Water management (SDG 6)
  • Stormwater and rainfall management and storage

Focus

Creation of new green areas, Other

Project objectives

The general goal of the intervention was to create a sustainable, energy-efficient and aesthetically pleasing building and prove that even a petrol station can be environmentally friendly. The investors wanted to gain experience in modern systems and thus to promote these sustainable technologies. (Reference 1, 3). With the "solar tree", a tree-shaped monument with leaf-shaped solar panels, the aim of the company was also to raise awareness about sustainability. (Reference 2)

Implementation activities

For excellent thermal insulation, the constructors "installed three pane glass for the portal and the entrance and built in extra thick insulation for the roof (35cm), and also for the walls (25cm)". (Reference 3) They installed a 66 square meter large green wall for temperature reduction, carbon sequestration, and a positive psychological effect on customers. The plant used for the green wall, the orpine, is an evergreen that is drought resistant. They installed a green roof which, like the green wall, is watered by collected rainwater. "The heating and cooling of the building is managed by one of the most up-to-date „air-water” heat pump system, which is better more cost effective than today’s modern gas and electric boilers." (Reference 3) The constructors installed 245 square metres of solar panels. They implemented a lighting system using only Power LED lights and used as much environmentally friendly materials for construction as possible. They also installed an information system with LED screens to display of the amount of electricity produced by the building and the amount of CO2 absorbed by the plants, which has been continuously measured since the petrol station opened. (Reference 2)

Climate-focused activities

Climate change adaptation:

  • Increase or improve urban vegetation cover to help reduce outdoor temperature
  • Implement green walls or roofs to lower indoor temperature and provide insulation

Climate change mitigation:

  • Install vertical or horizontal artificial surfaces that help with carbon storage and cooling
  • Implement solutions to help reducing energy consumption or support the use of sustainable energy resources
  • Raise public awareness of behaviours, lifestyle and cultural changes with mitigation potential

Main beneficiaries

  • Private sector/Corporate/Company

Governance

Management set-up

  • Led by non-government actors

Type of initiating organisation

  • Private sector/corporate actor/company

Participatory approaches/ community involvement

  • Unknown

Details on the roles of the organisations involved in the project

It was the MOL (a Hungarian multinational oil and gas company) who initiated the project. (Reference 6) The company had worked on "The petrol station of the future" project for years and the petrol station in Istenhegyi Street built on the results of this work.

Project implemented in response to ...

... an EU policy or strategy? No
... a national policy or strategy? No
... a local policy or strategy? No

Financing

Total cost

€100,000 - €500,000

Source(s) of funding

  • Corporate investment

Type of funding

  • Unknown

Non-financial contribution

Unknown

Impacts and Monitoring

Environmental impacts

  • Climate change
  • Lowered local temperature
  • Reduced emissions
  • Enhanced carbon sequestration

Economic impacts

  • Unknown

Socio-cultural impacts

  • Unknown

Type of reported impacts

Achieved impacts

Presence of formal monitoring system

Yes

Presence of indicators used in reporting

Yes

Presence of monitoring/ evaluation reports

No evidence in public records

Availability of a web-based monitoring tool

No evidence in public records

References