Bucuresti, Romania
City population: 1877541
Duration: 2011 – 2013
Implementation status: Completed
Scale: Micro-scale: District/neighbourhood level
Project area: 19600 m2
Type of area: Previous derelict area, Residential, Other
Last updated: October 2021

A 1.96-hectare insidious unused land in the District 2 of Bucharest has been transformed into a modern park through a project funded by European funds. The project was selected in the top 100 Regional as an example of good European practice.Initially, the park was a storage space for household waste (1, 3).

https://adevarul.ro/news/bucuresti/reabilitare-parcului-ion-creanga-sectorul-2-laudat-bruxelles-1_52720a61c7b855ff569df066/index.html

Overview

Nature-based solution

  • Grey infrastructure featuring greens
  • Institutional green space
  • Parks and urban forests
  • Large urban parks or forests

Key challenges

  • Green space, habitats and biodiversity (SDG 15)
  • Green space creation and/or management
  • Social justice, cohesion and equity (SDG 10)
  • Social cohesion
  • Social interaction
  • Health and well-being (SDG 3)
  • Creation of opportunities for recreation

Focus

Creation of new green areas, Transformation of previously derelict areas

Project objectives

1. Increasing the quality of life and the degree of social cohesion, by improving urban infrastructure in Sector 2 of the Bucharest Municipality - neighbourhood "Ion Creanga" (2); 2. Improving environmental protection of the surrounding area (2); 3. Supplementing green spaces in the area by offering a place of refuge in heavily populated urban areas (3); 4. Revitalizing the city (1); 5. Reduce disparities between the Ion Creanga area and more developed parts of Bucharest (9); 6. Giving a chance for better connections between the Roma community and other residents (9).

Implementation activities

1. Landscaping, sanitation of the location, removing degraded vegetation (1) 2. Infrastructure works were carried out in the amount of 80% consisting of water supply networks, public lighting network, grid video surveillance (2) 3. Installing bicycle tracks, a skate park platform, multi-sport grounds (692 sqm) (2)

Main beneficiaries

  • National-level government
  • Local government/Municipality
  • Citizens or community groups
  • Marginalized groups: Socio-economically disadvantaged populations (e.g. low-income households, unemployed), Other

Governance

Management set-up

  • Government-led

Type of initiating organisation

  • Local government/municipality

Participatory approaches/ community involvement

  • Dissemination of information and education
  • Consultation (e.g. workshop, surveys, community meetings, town halls)

Details on the roles of the organisations involved in the project

The municipality of Bucharest was the initiator of this project, its role being of monitoring, implementing, and assessing the intervention. (2)

Project implemented in response to ...

... an EU policy or strategy? Yes (The intervention mentions the 2004/35/CE, Council of Europe Directive in regards to Environmental Protection (5) )
... a national policy or strategy? Yes (The intervention mentions the national Law 24/2007 Environmental Protection, which comes in agreement with the NBS (6) and the O.U.G. 114/2007, Governmental Decision that specifies the total green space per capita in the capital of Romania (7) he intervention also mentions the National Strategy for Sustainable Development 2013-2020-2030 providing a high quality environment for the community; sustainable and rational management of waste by installing compartmentalized bins to educate the population to collect garbage differently and improvement of quality of the community’s life. (9) )
... a local policy or strategy? Yes (The project is in accordance with the measures stated by the Environmental Local Action Plan, the Sustainable Development Local Plan of the 2nd District Bucharest City Hall. .(9) )

Financing

Total cost

€2,000,000 - €4,000,000

Source(s) of funding

  • EU funds
  • Public national budget
  • Public local authority budget

Type of funding

  • Earmarked public budget
  • Direct funding (grants, subsidies, or self-financed projects by private entities)

Non-financial contribution

No

Impacts and Monitoring

Environmental impacts

  • Green space and habitat
  • Increased green space area
  • Restoration of derelict areas

Economic impacts

  • Increased property prices

Socio-cultural impacts

  • Safety
  • Decreased crime rates
  • Education
  • Increased awareness of NBS and their benefits

Type of reported impacts

Achieved impacts

Presence of formal monitoring system

Unknown

Presence of indicators used in reporting

No evidence in public records

Presence of monitoring/ evaluation reports

Yes

Availability of a web-based monitoring tool

No evidence in public records

References

https://www.economica.net/o-zona-abandonata-devine-un-colt-de-rai-pentru-locuitorii-sectorului-2-din-bucuresti_61653.html