Brno, Czechia
City population: 384333
Duration: 2019 – 2020
Implementation status: Ongoing
Scale: Micro-scale: District/neighbourhood level
Project area: 42400 m2
Type of area: Public Greenspace Area
Last updated: June 2024

In an effort to improve the Holásecká lakes for both recreation and local natural conditions, the revitalization project has modified areas on the shores of the Holásecké lakes reconstructed culverts between the lakes, and removed the panel which fortified the Opleta and Lávka lakes (Ref. 4). The largest restoration activity includes removal of mud from the lakes (which can be repurposed due to low contamination) for the sake of ecologically restoring the area (Ref. 4). Plans also include improving recreation by installing wooden piers and developing a paved footpath with benches (Ref. 1). The ecological restoration will be important for wildlife, especially birds and amphibians (Ref. 8).

Revitalization of the Holásecká Lakes
Photographer: Eva Kostková (https://voda.brno.cz/clanek/revitalizace-holaseckych-jezer), retrieved 08/24/2018

Overview

Nature-based solution

  • Blue infrastructure
  • Lakes/ponds
  • In-land wetlands, peatlands, swamps, and moors
  • Grey infrastructure featuring greens
  • Riverbank/Lakeside greens

Key challenges

  • Environmental quality
  • Soil quality improvement
  • Green space, habitats and biodiversity (SDG 15)
  • Habitat and biodiversity restoration
  • Green space creation and/or management
  • Regeneration, land-use and urban development
  • Promote natural styles of landscape design for urban development
  • Water management (SDG 6)
  • Stormwater and rainfall management and storage
  • Improvements to water quality
  • Health and well-being (SDG 3)
  • Enabling opportunities for physical activity
  • Creation of opportunities for recreation

Focus

Creation of new green areas, Management and improved protection of rivers and other blue areas, Ecological restoration of ecosystems, Monitoring and maintenance of habitats and/or biodiversity

Project objectives

The project has (or will): - Conducted a water quality survey to understand the biological state of the Lake Opleta (Ref. 1). - Conducted a sediment analysis to better understand the conditions of key lakes, in the area, including Kašpárkovo, Typfl, Kmuníčkovo, Roučkovo, Ledárenské, Plavecké, Strakovo, Opleta, Lávka and Kocábka (Ref. 2). - Utilized information learned to establish a plan for revitalizing the 10-lake system, with the ultimate goal of restoring water quality, fix the shoreline to enhance biodiversity (Ref. 2). - Improved stabalization of the lakes through the reconstruction of culverts between the lakes and removed the panel fortifications of Opleta and Lávka lakes (Ref. 1). - Will increase opportunities for recreation through the construction of a paved footpath including benches, nature trails or installation of sightseeing wooden piers on Opleta, Ledárenské and Plavecké lakes (Ref. 8). - Will increase biodiversity, specifically for amphibians by developing shallow-water belt suitable for their reproduction (Ref. 8) - Continually promote environmental education and awareness (Ref. 2)

Implementation activities

Following a study, it was determined to be safe to remove mud from each of the lakes (Ref 5). After another contamination caused by mud in the lake, re-excavation began again in 2019 (Ref 6., Ref 7). Using floating excavators, mud removal began in Pískovna Černovice in 2019; mud will be removed from one lake per year (Ref. 8). Completed activities include: Having the area was split into several zones: 1. A natural zone: this zone was undisturbed in order to provide a suitable habitat for species. Changes in this zone were minimized by establishing it as a protected area. Eventually, pools will be constructed on the selected suitable sites (Ref 3.). Some landscaping conditions have been created in some places to help restore wetland species (Ref 2.). These natural zones were restricted from visitors during the initial stage of the project (Ref. 2). 2. Recreational zone: this zone will be developed for recreation and fishing as well as walking and relaxation (Ref. 1). There is planned construction of a paved footpath with benches, development of nature trails, and installation of wooden piers on the three largest lakes (Ref. 1). 2. Natural-recreational zone: the final zone represents a cross-over between the two, with a connecting footpath. (Ref. 2) 3. developing shallow-water belt suitable for the reproduction of biodiversity, specifically [threatened] amphibians (Ref. 8) 4. fix the shoreline to enhance biodiversity (Ref. 2).

Biodiversity conservation or restoration-focused activities

Biodiversity restoration:

  • Rehabilitate and restore damaged or destroyed ecosystems
  • Restore species (native, endangered, or unspecified)
  • Restore native species
  • Restore valued species
  • Restore endangered species
  • Restore ecological connectivity

Main beneficiaries

  • Citizens or community groups

Governance

Management set-up

  • Co-governance with government and non-government actors

Type of initiating organisation

  • Local government/municipality

Participatory approaches/ community involvement

  • Unknown

Details on the roles of the organisations involved in the project

The project was initiated by the Brno City Council. The feasibility studies and technical planning were carried out by the company Atelier Fontes and Brno City, and the project was implemented by both organizations. Funding has been provided by the city council, and significant co-funding is expected from the EU. (Ref. 1; Ref. 2).

Project implemented in response to ...

... an EU policy or strategy? Unknown (According to a contact person, they will try to obtain funding from the EU Operational Programme Environment 2014-2020, priority axis 4, 4.2. (see interview template attachment). The programme is governed by the EU Regional Policy (Ref. 3).)
... a national policy or strategy? No
... a local policy or strategy? Yes (Along with several restoration projects, this NBS was a part of a larger strategy called "Project Water in Brno" (Ref. 1))

Financing

Total cost

€500,000 - €2,000,000

Source(s) of funding

  • Public local authority budget
  • EU funds

Type of funding

  • Earmarked public budget
  • Direct funding (grants, subsidies, or self-financed projects by private entities)

Non-financial contribution

Unknown

Impacts and Monitoring

Environmental impacts

  • Environmental quality
  • Improved waste management
  • Improved soil quality
  • Water management and blue areas
  • Improved water quality
  • Green space and habitat
  • Increased green space area
  • Increase in protected green space areas
  • Increased number of protection areas
  • Increased conservation or restoration of ecosystems
  • Increased ecological connectivity across regeneration sites and scales
  • Increased conversion of degraded land or soil
  • Reduced biodiversity loss
  • Increased number of species present
  • Increased protection of threatened species
  • Other

Economic impacts

  • Unknown

Socio-cultural impacts

  • Health and wellbeing
  • Improved physical health
  • Gain in activities for recreation and exercise
  • Cultural heritage and sense of place
  • Protection of natural heritage
  • Education
  • Increased knowledge of locals about local nature
  • Other

Type of reported impacts

Expected impacts, Achieved impacts

Presence of formal monitoring system

Yes

Presence of indicators used in reporting

Yes

Presence of monitoring/ evaluation reports

Yes

Availability of a web-based monitoring tool

No evidence in public records

References

Revitalization of the Holásecká Lakes
Photographer: Eva Kostková (https://voda.brno.cz/clanek/revitalizace-holaseckych-jezer), retrieved 08/24/2018