Białystok, Poland
City population: 293541
Duration: 2015 – 2016
Implementation status: Completed
Scale: Micro-scale: District/neighbourhood level
Project area: unknown
Type of area: Previous derelict area, Residential
Last updated: October 2021

In 2015, the municipality of Białystok restored the riverbed of the Biala river to its natural state. The project addresses the rapidly changing climate and atmospheric conditions which cause more frequent storms by improving the water management in the city. The city reconstructed the old riverbanks, built two ponds for retention, which serve as reservoirs and tanks to stop and distribute the excess water [1,2].

Revitalization of the Biała river in Białystok (2015)
Source: https://www.bialystok.pl/pl/wiadomosci/aktualnosci/rzeka-biala-w-przebudowie.html

Overview

Nature-based solution

  • Blue infrastructure
  • Lakes/ponds
  • Rivers/streams/canals/estuaries

Key challenges

  • Climate action for adaptation, resilience and mitigation (SDG 13)
  • Climate change adaptation
  • Water management (SDG 6)
  • Flood protection
  • Stormwater and rainfall management and storage
  • Regeneration, land-use and urban development
  • Promote natural styles of landscape design for urban development

Focus

Maintenance and management of urban nature, Transformation of previously derelict areas, Management and improved protection of rivers and other blue areas

Project objectives

1) Restoring the riverbed of the Biala river to its natural state; 2) Responding to the rapidly changing climate and atmospheric conditions and more frequent storms and heavy rain by improving the water management in the city [1,2].

Implementation activities

1) Building two ponds of 900 m2 and 400 m2; 2) Constructing four cofferdams; 3) Reinforcing the concrete dam - with a dam height of 0.85 m; 4) Creating a wooden-stone threshold; 5) Regulatory works; 6) Reconstructing the old river beds; 7) Backfilling the rectilinear sections of the riverbed [1].

Climate-focused activities

Climate change adaptation:

  • Renaturalization of rivers and other water bodies

Main beneficiaries

  • Local government/Municipality
  • Citizens or community groups

Governance

Management set-up

  • Government-led

Type of initiating organisation

  • Local government/municipality

Participatory approaches/ community involvement

  • Unknown

Details on the roles of the organisations involved in the project

Local government initiated the project. The contractor for the project's implementation was company 'Construction and Water Management Services' (Usługi Budownictwa Wodnego i Melioracji s.c.) [2].

Project implemented in response to ...

... an EU policy or strategy? Unknown
... a national policy or strategy? Unknown
... a local policy or strategy? Yes (Local revitalization program for the city of Bialystok from 2010.(3))

Financing

Total cost

Unknown

Source(s) of funding

  • Public local authority budget

Type of funding

  • Earmarked public budget

Non-financial contribution

Unknown

Impacts and Monitoring

Environmental impacts

  • Climate change
  • Strengthened capacity to address climate hazards/natural disasters
  • Water management and blue areas
  • Increased protection against flooding
  • Improved stormwater management
  • Reduced risk of damages by drought
  • Green space and habitat
  • Promotion of naturalistic styles of landscape design for urban development

Economic impacts

  • Unknown

Socio-cultural impacts

  • Safety
  • Increased perception of safety
  • Health and wellbeing
  • Gain in activities for recreation and exercise

Type of reported impacts

Expected impacts, Achieved impacts

Presence of formal monitoring system

Unknown

Presence of indicators used in reporting

No evidence in public records

Presence of monitoring/ evaluation reports

No evidence in public records

Availability of a web-based monitoring tool

No evidence in public records

References

Revitalization of the Biała river in Białystok (2015)
Source: https://www.bialystok.pl/pl/wiadomosci/aktualnosci/rzeka-biala-w-przebudowie.html
Revitalization of the Biała river in Białystok (2020)
Source: https://www.google.pl/maps/dir/Pod+Krzyw%C4%85,+Bia%C5%82ystok/Czes%C5%82awa+Mi%C5%82osza,+Bia%C5%82ystok/@53.1222812,23.18192,757m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m14!4m13!1m5!1m1!1s0x471ffeb3393818e5:0xf5b847cf5ef18a5a!2m2!1d23.1832391!2d53.1175174!1m5!1m1!1s0x471ffeaddc4d50fb:0x3573036162122c1!2m2!1d23.1795128!2d53.1221517!3e3?hl=pl&authuser=0