Białystok, Poland
City population: 293541
Duration: 2015 – 2016
Implementation status: Completed
Scale: Sub-microscale: Street scale (including buildings)
Project area: unknown
Type of area: Previous derelict area, Other
Last updated: October 2021

The NBS is located on a previously neglected basketball and other games fields with obsolete and long unused equipment. Owing to the citizens’ initiative, the municipality built a new sport and leisure site at the Jaroszowka housing estate in Białystok. The project has increased social integration between different generations and provided a comfortable, safe and surrounded by nature space for sports and recreation. The project involved the planting of greenery, building a multifunctional playground and a multisport field, and it was complemented by benches, toilets, CCTV, and lights [1,2,4].

Playground in Białystok
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nKN0dl3D-28

Overview

Nature-based solution

  • Parks and urban forests
  • Pocket parks/neighbourhood green spaces

Key challenges

  • Green space, habitats and biodiversity (SDG 15)
  • Green space creation and/or management
  • Regeneration, land-use and urban development
  • Regulation of built environment
  • Health and well-being (SDG 3)
  • Enabling opportunities for physical activity
  • Improving physical health
  • Creation of opportunities for recreation

Focus

Maintenance and management of urban nature existing green areas, Transformation of previously derelict areas, Improved governance of green or blue areas

Project objectives

1) Providing a comfortable space for outdoor sports (like basketball, volleyball, football) for the residents; 2) Providing a modern and safe green recreational area for sport and leisure activities in the location of the former and later neglected sports facilities; 3) Increased social integration between different generations; 4) Increased access to the green recreational area in the district [1].

Implementation activities

1) Building multifunctional sports pitch, playground, an outdoor gym and a sandpit; 2) Assembly of swings, carousels, a slide and a climbing wall; 3) Assembly of benches, bicycle racks and bins; 4) Building a new fence around the complex; 5) Installing new lamps and CCTV; 6) Planting greenery; 7) Performing all necessary sanitary and electrical works; 8) Building toilets [1,2,4].

Main beneficiaries

  • Citizens or community groups

Governance

Management set-up

  • Co-governance with government and non-government actors

Type of initiating organisation

  • Citizens or community group

Participatory approaches/ community involvement

  • Co-planning (e.g. stakeholder workshops, focus groups, participatory mapping)
  • Crowd-sourcing/Crowd-funding/Participatory budget
  • Consultation (e.g. workshop, surveys, community meetings, town halls)

Details on the roles of the organisations involved in the project

Citizens developed a proposal and applied for funds for its implementation from the participatory city budget. The local municipality financed the project in a co-funding arrangement with Funduszu Rozwoju Kultury Fizycznej (The Fund for the Development of Physical Culture). The contractor was a private company Hydros Plus Tomasz Kulesza [1,4].

Project implemented in response to ...

... an EU policy or strategy? Unknown
... a national policy or strategy? Unknown
... a local policy or strategy? Yes (The rules of the participatory budget of Białystok state though that all submitted projects have to be compatible with law, third party rights (including property rights), as well as with the adopted plans, strategies and programs of the City of Białystok.(3))

Financing

Total cost

€100,000 - €500,000

Source(s) of funding

  • Public local authority budget
  • Funds provided by non-governmental organization (NGO)

Type of funding

  • Earmarked public budget

Non-financial contribution

Unknown

Impacts and Monitoring

Environmental impacts

  • Green space and habitat
  • Increased green space area
  • Restoration of derelict areas

Economic impacts

  • Unknown

Socio-cultural impacts

  • Safety
  • Increased perception of safety
  • Social justice and cohesion
  • Increased involvement of locals in the management of green spaces
  • Health and wellbeing
  • Gain in activities for recreation and exercise

Type of reported impacts

Achieved impacts

Presence of formal monitoring system

Unknown

Presence of indicators used in reporting

No evidence in public records

Presence of monitoring/ evaluation reports

No evidence in public records

Availability of a web-based monitoring tool

No evidence in public records

References