Alicante, Spain
City population: 331770
Duration: unknown – 2013
Implementation status: Completed
Scale: Meso-scale: Regional, metropolitan and urban level
Project area: unknown
Type of area: Public Greenspace Area, Central Business District / City Centre
Last updated: October 2021

“Xarxa de Sendes Urbanes de Alacant(Catalan)/Red de senderos urbanos (Spanish)” (Red of Urban Trails) is a network project developed by the city council consisting of urban trails classified into three types: environmental or natural trails, cultural or heritage trails and city trails, the latter as network connectors. The NBS focus on the first type (environmental and natural trails). (Ref 1) With the implementation of interconnected trails system and signage, the trails offer walks, educative explanation on the different species found in the area and provide leisure, relaxing and physical (running, hiking) opportunities to visitors and citizens. (Ref 2)

Overview

Nature-based solution

  • Grey infrastructure featuring greens
  • Other
  • Blue infrastructure
  • Coastlines

Key challenges

  • Green space, habitats and biodiversity (SDG 15)
  • Green space creation and/or management
  • Regeneration, land-use and urban development
  • Promote natural styles of landscape design for urban development
  • Health and well-being (SDG 3)
  • Enabling opportunities for physical activity
  • Creation of opportunities for recreation
  • Economic development and employment (SDG 8)
  • Tourism support
  • Cultural heritage and cultural diversity
  • Preservation of natural heritage
  • Protection of historic and cultural landscape/infrastructure

Focus

Coastal landscape management or protection, Maintenance and management of urban nature, Protection of natural ecosystems

Project objectives

“The objective is to facilitate a walking access to all the citizens of Alicante and tourists who visit the City; Taking advantage of the special characteristics of Alicante: Coast, beaches, wide green areas and mountainous elevations near the urban centre, as well as the climatology and urban distribution.” (Ref. 3)

Implementation activities

Implementation of interconnected trails system and signage. The trails offer walks, educative explanations on the different species found in the area and provide leisure, relaxing and physical (running, hiking) opportunities to visitors and city citizens. (Ref 2)

Main beneficiaries

  • Local government/Municipality
  • Citizens or community groups

Governance

Management set-up

  • Government-led

Type of initiating organisation

  • Local government/municipality

Participatory approaches/ community involvement

  • Dissemination of information and education

Details on the roles of the organisations involved in the project

Within the urban trails program in the city of Alicante, the Department of Environment of the City of Alicante published and designed a series of brochures / guides (Ref 2) The city itself is managing the trails in order to "facilitate walkable accessible trails to all the citizens of Alicante and tourists who visit the City" (Ref. 3) The Department has developed a network of trails of environmental component, but also joining patrimonial and urban aspects, so that users can choose between different alternatives, even on the same spaces." (Ref.2)

Project implemented in response to ...

... an EU policy or strategy? Unknown
... a national policy or strategy? Unknown
... a local policy or strategy? Yes (The urban trails program in the city of Alicante. (Ref 2) )

Financing

Total cost

Unknown

Source(s) of funding

  • Public local authority budget

Type of funding

  • Earmarked public budget

Non-financial contribution

Unknown

Impacts and Monitoring

Environmental impacts

  • Green space and habitat
  • Increased green space area
  • Increased conservation or restoration of ecosystems
  • Increased number of species present
  • Increased ecological connectivity across regeneration sites and scales

Economic impacts

  • More sustainable tourism

Socio-cultural impacts

  • Social justice and cohesion
  • Fair distribution of social, environmental and economic benefits of the NBS project
  • Improved liveability
  • Improved access to urban green space
  • Increased opportunities for social interaction
  • Health and wellbeing
  • Improved physical health
  • Improved mental health
  • Gain in activities for recreation and exercise
  • Cultural heritage and sense of place
  • Improvement in people’s connection to nature
  • Protection of natural heritage
  • Protection of historic and cultural landscape / infrastructure
  • Increased sense of place identity, memory and belonging
  • Increased awareness of flora and fauna as culturally and historically meaningful
  • Increased appreciation for natural spaces
  • Education
  • Increased support for education and scientific research
  • Increased knowledge of locals about local nature
  • Other

Type of reported impacts

Achieved impacts

Presence of formal monitoring system

Unknown

Presence of indicators used in reporting

No evidence in public records

Presence of monitoring/ evaluation reports

No evidence in public records

Availability of a web-based monitoring tool

No evidence in public records

References